Enhancement of Energy Efficiency in Waste Water Treatment Plants.

 Innovation : The Research Concept (ISSN: 2456–5474   RNI No. .UPBIL/2016/68367 VOLVol.-6* Issue-1* February- 2021)

 Paper Submission: 15/02/2021, Date of Acceptance: 26/02/2021, Date of Publication: 27/02/2021

 














Pramendra Shekhar
Pandey
 Student, 
Dept. of Civil Engineering,
Bhilai Institute of Technology, 
Durg, Chhattisgarh, India 



  Madhumati Kumari Yadav 
 Assistant Professor,
 Dept. of Civil Engineering, 
Bhilai Institute of Technology,Durg 
Chhattisgarh, India

Abstract

         Urban domestic waste water treatment systems are energy intensive and alsoa direct or indirect source of Green house gases (GHGs) emissions. In developed countries as per estimates it has been found that Waste water treatment plants (WWTPs) consumeabout 1 to 3% of the total electric energy output. Increase in energy prices and continuously deteriorating quality ofenvironment because of generation of energy forced the policy makers and other stakeholders to adopt suitablemeasures which not only increases the energy efficiency of WWTPs but also achieving the desired effluent quality at the same time.Waste water treatment requires lot of energy during several stages i.e. collection, pumping, treatment, handling, storage, disposal etc. On the other hand, waste water/sewage contains energy in different forms namely potential, chemical and thermal.The aim of this paper is to study the application of process modification techniques and management practices to achieve energy efficiency in some of WWTPs in the state of Chhattisgarh. Technical and management strategiesare suggested enhancing the energy efficiency of the WWTPs. With the implementation of technical strategies about184046 kWh of energy can be saved monthly which is around 18.17 % of the monthly electrical energy consumption andas a result ₹14.9 Million can be saved annually which otherwise have to be paid in the form of electricity bills. Anaerobicdigestion helps in recovery of chemical energy entrapped in wastewater and about 157 MkJ/day of fuel value can beobtained with the recovery of methane gas. This energy can be used for heating, production of electricity through heatturbines which can be used within the WWTP premises and also transmitted to the grids if required.

         for full paper please visit below link :

http://www.socialresearchfoundation.com/upoadreserchpapers/6/411/2103120931421st%20pramendra%20shekhar%20pandey%2013845.pdf

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Management of Cytotoxic Drugs And Related Wastes Disposal

  Anthology : The Research   ISSN: 2456–4397   RNI No.UPBIL/2016/68067   Vol-6* Issue-9*December-2021   Paper Submission: 01/12/2021, Date of Acceptance: 10/12/2021, Date of Publication: 11/12/2021 t Mridula Verma  Associate Professor,  Dept. of Chemistry  M.M.H College,  Ghaziabad, U.P., India                                                                           Abstract Cytotoxic drugs are intended primarily for the treatment of cancer. They are known to be highly toxic to cells, mainly through their action on cell reproduction. Many have proved to be carcinogens, mutagens or teratogens. Patients receiving therapeutic doses of these drugs have exhibited many adverse effects, including cancers. All people who came in contact with cytotoxic drug...
Read more

गृह प्रबन्ध में बचत की आव‛यकता और महत्व The Need and Importance of Saving In Home Management

Image
  Anthology : The Research   ISSN: 2456–4397 RNI No.UPBIL/2016/68067 Vol-6* Issue-2* May- 2021 Paper Submission: 03/05/2021, Date of Acceptance: 14/05/2021, Date of Publication: 25/05/2021    प ूजा पल्लवी असिस्ट ेंट प्रोफेसर, गृह विज्ञान विभाग, गया प्रसाद स्मारक राजकीय महिला स्नातकोŸार महाविद्यालय, अम्बारी, आजमगढ़, उŸार प्रदे‛ा, भारत                                                      Abstract   व्यक्ति का जीवन उतार-चढ़ाव भरा अनि‛िचत होता ह ै। परिवार की वर्तमान व्यवस्था के साथ-साथ व्यक्ति का े उसक े भविष्य की चिंता होती ह ै, जिसके लिए वह आय का कुछ हिस्सा बचत के रूप में सुरक्षित रखता ह ै। यह बचत परिवार के भविष्य को सुरक्षा प्रदान करती ह ै। आकस्मिकताओं, भावी जरूरतों के लिए बचत ही परिवार का सहारा होती ह ै।...
Read more

Utilization of Information Sources By Farmers

Image
Periodic Research   ( P: ISSN No. 2231-0045 RNI No. UPBIL/2012/55438 VOL.-7, ISSUE-4, May-2019 E: ISSN No. 2349-9435 )  Abstract   Anita Bhawaria  M.Sc. Student, Dept. of Home Science, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Kesar Chayal  Assistant Professor, Dept. of Home Science, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India The present study was an attempt to investigate the preference of information sources by agriculture farmers. Study was conducted in Jaipur district of Rajasthan. 75 respondents were selected through random sampling method for the study and personal interview technique was used for data collection. Data related to information source used by the farmers revealed that mobile phone was the most preferred source by the farmers (70.66%). Farming helping apps (56%), television (53.33%), internet (52%) and local leader /neighbors (41.33%) always used by the farmers for accessing agriculture information. Study further revealed th...
Read more